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complexus anatomicus  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
canalis anatomicus Short Extended
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| Current level |
canalis cranii 
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Ancestors
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| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:49443 | |
| FMA:242873 | |
| FMA:53165 |
canalis cranii
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Taxonomic list
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| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short official Latin term
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Short Spanish equivalent
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| 53165 |
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13523 |
canalis cranii
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conducto craneal
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| 57758 |
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676 | part |
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hiatus maxillaris
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hiato maxilar
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| 329325 |
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13795 |
canalis auris
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conducto de la oreja
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8874 | part |
cuniculus organi spiralis
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túnel del órgano espiral
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9289 | part |
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cuniculus externus organi spiralis
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túnel externo del órgano espiral
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9290 | part |
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cuniculus internus
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túnel interno
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9291 | part |
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cuniculus intermedius
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túnel intermedio
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| 56435 |
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554↓ | part |
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canaliculus posterior chordae tympani
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canalículo posterior de la cuerda del tímpano
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14132↓ | part |
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canaliculus anterior chordae tympani
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canalículo anterior de la cuerda del tímpano
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| 56439 |
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561 | part |
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semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani
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semiconducto del músculo tensor de la membrana tímpanica
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| 56442 |
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562 | part |
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semicanalis tubae auditivae; semicanalis tubae auditoriae
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semiconducto de la trompa auditiva
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| 56454 |
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585 | part |
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canaliculus cochleae
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canalículo coclear
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14062↓ | part |
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canaliculus subcochlearis
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canalículo subcoclear
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| 56460 |
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592↓ | part |
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canaliculus tympanicus inferior
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canalículo tímpanico inferior
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| 53135 |
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383 | part |
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foramen ethmoidale anterius orbitae
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foramen etmoidal anterior de la orbita
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| 57443 |
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2422 | part |
foramen caecum linguae
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foramen ciego de la lengua
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| 77839 |
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7343 | part |
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vas prominens ductus cochlearis auris internae
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vaso prominente del conducto coclear del oído interno
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| 53136 |
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384 | part |
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foramen ethmoidale posterius orbitae
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foramen etmoidal posterior de la orbita
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| 53144 |
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401 | part |
foramen sphenopalatinum
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foramen esfenopalatino
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| 53154 |
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524 | part |
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foramen rotundum
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foramen redondo mayor
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| 53155 |
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525 | part |
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foramen ovale
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foramen oval
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| 54785 |
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526 | part |
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(foramen venosum
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(foramen venoso
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| 54372 |
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368 | part |
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canalis palatovaginalis basis cranii externae
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conducto palatovaginal del base externo del cráneo
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| 53156 |
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527 | part |
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foramen spinosum
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foramen espinoso
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| 53158 |
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528 | part |
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(foramen petrosum
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(foramen petroso
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| 54799 |
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512 | part |
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fissura orbitalis superior ossis sphenoidalis
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fisura orbitaria superior del hueso esfenoidal
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| 54802 |
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388 | part |
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fissura orbitalis inferior orbitae
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fisura orbitaria inferior de la orbita
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| 54753 |
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501 | part |
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sulcus caroticus ossis sphenoidalis
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surco carotídeo del hueso esfenoidal
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| 54756 |
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542 | part |
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canalis pterygoideus
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conducto pterygoidal
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| 56432 |
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358 | part |
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foramen jugulare basis cranii
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foramen yugular del base del cráneo
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| 302859 |
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650 | part |
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foramen nasale
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foramen nasal
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| 53173 |
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362 | part |
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foramen palatinum majus
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foramen palatino mayor
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| 57761 |
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361 | part |
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canalis palatinus major
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conducto palatino mayor
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| 53145 |
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421 | part |
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foramen parietale
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foramen parietal
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| 75305 |
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10654 | part |
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foramen incisivum
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foramen incisivo
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| 59107 |
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10653 | part |
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canalis incisivus
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conducto incisivo
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| 59473 |
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755 | part |
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canalis mandibulae
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conducto mandibular
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| 53172 |
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753↓ | part |
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foramen mandibulae
; foramen alveolare inferius
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foramen mandibular
; foramen alveolar inferior
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| 75370 |
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468 | part |
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canalis nervi hypoglossi
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conducto del hipogloso
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12776 |
fissura corporea
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fisura material
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7811 | part |
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canalis nervi abducentis
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conducto del nervio abducens
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| 302871 |
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711 | part |
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foramen palatinum minus
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foramen palatino menor
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| 53159 |
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551 | part |
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foramen mastoideum
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foramen mastoideo
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| 54952 |
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552↓ | part |
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canalis nervi facialis
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conducto del nervio facial
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| 75762 |
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553↓ | part |
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geniculum canalis nervi facialis
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rodilla del conducto del nervio facial
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| 55805 |
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556 | part |
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canalis caroticus ossis temporalis
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conducto carotídeo de hueso temporal
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| 56438 |
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559 | part |
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canaliculus caroticotympanicus
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canalículo carotidotímpanico
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| 55808 |
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560 | part |
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canalis musculotubarius
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conducto musculotubárico
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| 56451 |
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578 | part |
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canaliculus vestibuli
; aqueductus vestibularis
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canalículo vestibular
; acueducto vestibular
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| 56459 |
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587 | part |
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canaliculus mastoideus
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canalículo mastoideo
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| 75764 |
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593 | part |
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fossula petrosa ossis temporalis
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fosita petrosa de hueso temporal
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| 55816 |
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591 | part |
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foramen stylomastoideum
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foramen estilomastoideo
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| 59048 |
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659 | part |
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canalis infraorbitalis
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conducto infraorbitario
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| 57718 |
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663 | part |
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foramen infraorbitale
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foramen infraorbitario
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| 53166 |
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669 | part |
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foramen alveolare maxillae
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foramen alveolar del maxilar
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| 57743 |
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670 | part |
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canalis alveolaris maxillae
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conducto alveolar del maxilar
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| 57412 |
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17017 | part |
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foramen supraorbitale
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foramen supraorbitario
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| 57409 |
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17018 | part |
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(foramen frontale
)
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(foramen frontal
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| 57443 |
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439 | part |
foramen caecum ossis frontalis
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foramen ciego del hueso frontal
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| 75372 |
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7286 | part |
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canalis spiralis modioli
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conducto espiral del modiolo
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| 321537 |
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14131 | part |
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ductus perilymphaticus
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conducto perilinfático
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17013↓ | part |
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foramen cranioorbitale
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foramen cranioorbitario
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17014↓ | part |
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foramen sphenotemporale
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foramen esfenotemporal
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17015 | part |
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canalis orbitocranialis
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conducto orbitocraneal
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17016 | part |
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canalis orbitoethmoidalis
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conducto orbitoetmoidal
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65 items
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167 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 552 |
The canalis facialis has four segments or parts (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York), labyrinthine, tympanic, pyramidal and mastoid.
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| 553 |
The space for the geniculum is also known as Fossa geniculata (Lang J 1992 Klinische Anatomie des Ohres. Springer, Vienna, New York).
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| 554 |
The chorda tympani passes from the facial canal through the posterior tympanic canaliculus to enter the tympanic cavity, then leaves through the anterior tympanic canaliculus to reach the petrotympanic fissure.
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| 592 |
The inferior tympanic canaliculus transmits the tympanic branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve, whereas the posterior and anterior tympanic canaliculi transmit the chorda tympani.
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| 753 |
Since there are other foramina in the mandibula, it has been suggested to use the term Foramen alveolare inferius for the Foramen mandibulae, according to its contents, the inferior alveolar neurovascular bundle (Buch 2011 Clin Anat 24:515-517).
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| 14062 |
See note # 14061
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| 14132 |
See note # 554
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| 17013 |
The variant cranioorbital foramen and the sphenotemporal foramen may form channels through which branches of the external carotid artery participate in orbital vascularization (Ducasse et al.1985 J Fr Ophthalmol 8:333-339).
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| 17014 |
See note # 17013
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Signature
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| Type of list | T3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 13523 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 0 subunits 0 |
| Proper children | 166 |
| Number of children | 166 (validated) |
| Proper units | 65 |
| Number of units | 65 (validated) |
| Signature | 1831 (validated since 30.10.2024) |
| Date: 31.10.2024 |